3 minutes agoAuthor: Shivakant Shukla
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You Often you must have seen that some people have extremely fine grains on their face. These are called blackheads.
This is a common, but often ignored skin problem. But sometimes it also affects the confidence of the person. Some people also shy away from going in front of others because of this. In such a long time, this problem also affects Mental Health.
Please tell that Blackheads are a type of acne. According to a study published in the National Library of Medicine, Acne is one of the most common skin conditions, which affects more than 85% of teenagers. However, by adopting some precautions, this problem can be avoided to a great extent.
So let us talk in detail about blackheads in the news of the need today. Will also know that-
- What are blackheads and why are they?
- What are the safe ways to remove blackheads from the face?
- Can they be eliminated forever?
Expert: Dr. Sandeep Arora, Senior Consultant Dermatology, Apollo Spectra Hospital, Delhi
Question- What are blackheads?
answer- Blackheads are small black rash appearing on the skin, which appear on the face (especially the nose and chin). These occur when pores ie pores are closed with sebum (oil), dead skin cells and dirt. When exposed to air, their color turns black due to oxidation.
Overall, blackheads are a mild form of acne, which do not cause pain. But affect the texture and look of the skin. Blackheads usually affect teenagers, but they can occur at any age.
Question- What are the reasons blackheads?
answer- Skin internal processes and our everyday habits, together, can increase the problem of blackheads. This is not a serious problem, but it can be easily defended by understanding its causes. Understand the reasons with the graphic below-
Come, now let’s understand these points in a little detail.
Splice
When the sebaceous glands of the skin make excessive sebums, they accumulate in the pores and cause blackheads.
Dead skin sales accumulation
If the old and dead skin cells are not cleaned on time, they close the pores, which increases the chances of blackheads.
Hormonal imbalance
Hormone changes during adolescence, periods, pregnancy or stress. This can increase the skin in the skin and can cause blackheads.
Presence of bacteria on the skin
Some bacteria cause inflammation and blocking by infecting the pores, causing blackheads.
Use of wrong skin care products
Skin products that are very heavy or can close pores (such as comedogenic creams), they can increase the problem of blackheads.
Hygiene
Not to clean the face properly or repeatedly touch the face, deliver dirt and bacteria to the pores, which can cause blackheads.
Question- What are the symptoms of blackheads?
answer- In blackheads, small black or dark brown rash appears on the skin. Blackheads feel a little bulging when touched. They usually do not cause swelling or pain. Skin texture may feel uneven or rough.
Blackheads are a type of acne. But they do not have inflammation and they are not trapped within the skin, which makes them easier to identify them from pimples or pimples.
Question- How is blackheads treated?
answer- Blackheads are treated according to the condition and severity of the skin. Domestic care and over-the-counter drugs are effective in light cases.
If blackheads are deep and stubborn, dermatologists can give some therapy. This includes options such as prescription-strenum retinoids, oral antibiotics, microdarmabration, chemical peels and laser skin results.
These techniques remove the upper layer of the skin and clean the pores and control the activeness of sebacious glands, which reduces the chances of becoming blackheads.
Question- Blackheads are the highest on which parts of the body?
answer- Blackheads are usually on the nose, chin, forehead, cheeks, neck, back and chest. In some cases they can also be in the thigh, ear or armpit.
Question- How do blackheads affect our health?
answer- Blackheads do not severely affect our health. But they can cause mental problems like lack of confidence, stress, depression and anxiety.
Question- How can blackheads be avoided?
answer- For this, it is necessary to pay attention to the right skin care and everyday habits. This problem can be avoided to a great extent with balanced eating, right skin care routine and cleanliness. Understand it from the graphic below-
Question- Do blackheads go on their own?
answer- Sometimes light blackheads can be cleaned automatically over time with regular cleanliness. But when they are deep, they do not go themselves. If they are ignored, they can remain frozen in pores for a long time and gradually they can also turn into pimples or infections. Therefore it is better to seek the advice of a dermatologist.
Question- Is it right to squeeze blackheads?
answer- Dermatologist Dr. Sandeep Arora explains that squeezing or pressing blackheads can cause skin infections, swelling or spots.
Question- Are any home remedies helpful to fix blackheads?
answer- Yes, some home remedies may be helpful to prevent and reduce blackheads, provided they are done regularly and carefully. Although these remedies do not affect everyone’s skin in the same way, they can be tried in the beginning. Such as-
- By steaming for 5–10 minutes on the face, the pores are opened and it is easy to clean the blackheads.
- Baking soda scrub is a natural exfoliator. But it can cause irritation on sensitive skin, so first do the patch test.
- Tea tree oil can prevent or close the growth of bacteria. Apply a small amount of cotton and rub it on the blackheads.
- Sugar or salt scrub removes dead cells from the skin surface. Apply it on the affected area and massage it for 30 seconds. After this wash the face with water.
Question- In which case it is necessary to see a doctor?
answer- If the blackheads have been for a long time, growing or causing mental stress, contact a dermatologist immediately.
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